Inzitizi zumuhanda wubwenge zongera imicungire yumuhanda wo mumijyi n'umutekano wo mumuhanda

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’ubwiyongere bukabije bw’imodoka zo mu mijyi, imicungire y’imihanda ihura n’ibibazo byiyongera. Mu rwego rwo kunoza umutekano wo mu muhanda no gukora neza, igikoresho cyambere cyo gucunga ibinyabiziga -inzitizi zumuhanda- igenda yitabwaho buhoro buhoro.

Inzitizi zumuhanda nzizani ibikoresho byumuhanda bihuza tekinoroji yo gutezimbere hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura byikora, ikora ibintu byinshi bigamije guhinduka. Ubwa mbere, bafite uruhare runini mugucunga ibinyabiziga byo mumuhanda muguhindura inzira nyabagendwa mugihe nyacyo hashingiwe kumigendere yimodoka, bityo bikazamura inzira yumuhanda no kugabanya ubukana. Icya kabiri, inzitizi zumuhanda zifite ubwenge zirashobora gutabara bidatinze nkimpanuka zo mumuhanda cyangwa ahazubakwa, kurinda umutekano wibinyabiziga nabanyamaguru mugushiraho byihuse.

Byongeye kandi,inzitizi zumuhandagutunga kure no kugenzura ubushobozi. Mugukusanya amakuru nyayo yo gukoresha umuhanda ukoresheje igicu, batanga inkunga ikomeye mugutegura umuhanda. Gusesengura amakuru nk’imodoka n’umuvuduko w’ibinyabiziga bifasha abayobozi bashinzwe imiyoborere mu mujyi kunoza igishushanyo mbonera cy’imihanda n’ibimenyetso byerekana ibinyabiziga mu buhanga, bikazamura ubwenge rusange muri sisitemu y’umuhanda.

Ku bijyanye no gucunga umutekano mu mijyi,inzitizi zumuhandabagize kandi uruhare runini. Mugushiraho ibihe n'uturere byihariye, bagenzura neza uruhushya rwo kugera kubinyabiziga nabanyamaguru, bakarinda itara ritukura ritemewe kandi ryambuka bitemewe, bityo bagatanga inkunga ikomeye mukubaka umutekano wumujyi.

Mu gusoza, nkigikoresho kigezweho cyo gucunga ibinyabiziga,inzitizi zumuhandakunoza cyane imiyoborere yumuhanda numutekano binyuze mubuhanga bwabo buhanitse hamwe nibisabwa bitandukanye. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga, bizera koinzitizi zumuhandaBizagira uruhare runini cyane mugihe kizaza, bitange umusanzu munini mukubaka imijyi yubwenge no kuzamura umutekano wumuhanda.

Nyamunekautubazeniba ufite ikibazo kijyanye nibicuruzwa byacu.

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