Ihame ry'imikorere ya sisitemu yo kugenzura inkingi zo guterura

Itsindainkingi yo guteruraIgabanyijemo ibice bitatu: igice cy'inkingi, sisitemu yo kugenzura na sisitemu y'ingufu.

Sisitemu yo kugenzura ingufu ahanini ni hydraulic, pneumatic, electromechanical, nibindi. Ihame ry'imikorere ya sisitemu nyamukuru yo kugenzura ni iri rikurikira.

Nyuma y'imyaka myinshi y'iterambere, inkingi yateye imbere mu buryo butandukanye. Sisitemu y'ingufu ahanini igizwe n'ubwoko bukurikira:

1. Inkingi yo kuzamura yikora ku muvuduko w'ikirere: Umwuka ukoreshwa nk'uburyo bwo gutwara, naho icyuma gitanga ingufu z'umwuka cyo hanze gikoreshwa mu kuzamura no kumanuka kw'inkingi.

2. Inkingi yo guterura yikora yikora. Inkingi yo guterura yikora: amavuta ya hydraulic nk'uburyo bwo gutwara. Hari uburyo bubiri bwo kugenzura, ni ukuvuga, binyuze mu gice cy'ingufu za hydraulic cyo hanze (igice cyo gutwara gitandukanijwe na silindiri) cyangwa igice cy'ingufu cya hydraulic cyubatswemo (igice cyo gutwara gishyirwa muri silindiri) kugira ngo kiyobore silindiri kugira ngo izamuke kandi igwe.

3. Guterura ibyuma byikora ku buryo bwikora: Guterura no kumanura inkingi biyoborwa na moteri yubatswemo y'inkingi.

Ihame ry'imikorere ya sisitemu yo kugenzura inkingi yo guterura:

1. Ihame nyamukuru ni uko terminal y'amakuru yinjira (agasanduku ka remote control/buttons) yohereza ikimenyetso kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura, maze sisitemu yo kugenzura ya RICJ igatunganya ikimenyetso binyuze muri sisitemu ya logique cyangwa sisitemu ya PLC yo kugenzura logique. Dukurikije itegeko, relay yo gusohora igenzurwa kugira ngo itware contactor ya AC kugira ngo ikurure kandi itangire moteri y'amashanyarazi.

2. Sisitemu yo kugenzura ishobora kugenzurwa na sisitemu yo kugenzura imikorere ya relay cyangwa PLC. Uretse ibikoresho bisanzwe byo kugenzura imikorere nka button box na remote control, ishobora kandi guhuzwa n'ibindi bikoresho byo gucunga abinjira n'abasohoka hamwe na platform yo gucunga hagati y'ibikoresho byo kugenzura.

3. Nyuma yo gutangira moteri, ikoresha vitesi. Pompe irazenguruka, igakanda amavuta ya hydraulic muri silinda ya hydraulic inyuze muri vali ivanze, hanyuma igasunika silinda ya hydraulic kugira ngo yaguke kandi igabanuke. Inkingi zo kuzamura zigabanyijemo urwego rwo hejuru rw'umutekano n'urwego rw'abasivili hakurikijwe ibihe bitandukanye. Amashuri n'ahandi.

Ihame ry'imikorere ya sisitemu yo kugenzura inkingi yo hasi Inkingi yo kuzamura igabanyijemo ibice bitatu: igice cy'inkingi, sisitemu yo kugenzura n'isitemu y'ingufu. Sisitemu yo kugenzura amashanyarazi ahanini ni hydraulic, pneumatic, electromechanical, nibindi.

Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku bicuruzwa n'ikigo,kuvugananatwe ako kanya.